Room temperature is above the critical point for temperature of Oxygen, which means a liquid can not be formed. Even under great pressure at this temperature, it will not form a liquid, but instead a gas with some liquid characteristics.
1 cal = 1 gram H2O raised 1 degree Celsius. Ice is 0 degree C. 4.184 J = 1 cal
.. ..:Cl--Cl: .. ..
Ca2+ is an ion, with a +2 charge, meaning it is deficient of two of the electrons that normally occupy it's highest atomic orbital.